Powder Reliability Leaderboard

Historical powder reliability ranked across all resorts

La Niña: Hokkaido typically runs above average, while the effect on Honshu varies by region.
Powder Reliability Leaderboard
Rank Resort Overall Powder Days Base Snow Quality Conditions Bad-year days
1 Lotte Arai Resort ! 83 100 100 36 33 19.4
2 Akakura Kanko Resort 82 80 95 76 46 14.2
3 GALA Yuzawa 79 100 87 35 42 15.6
4 Akakura Onsen Ski Resort 76 77 94 54 60 13.4
5 Nozawa Onsen Snow Resort 74 81 92 46 36 13.4
6 Myoko Suginohara Ski Resort 73 77 67 83 25 12.4
7 Ikenotaira Onsen Alpen Blick 72 70 83 69 36 11.2
8 Niseko United 72 45 100 93 69 7.2
9 Kiroro Snow World 71 44 100 92 59 6.4
10 Hakuba Happo-One Snow Resort 70 48 100 75 68 7.2
11 Tsugaike Mountain Resort 68 51 100 67 56 7.2
12 Sapporo Kokusai Ski Resort 68 36 100 96 57 5.2
13 Geto Kogen Ski Resort 67 47 100 73 32 7
14 Hakuba Cortina Snow Resort 66 61 92 53 32 10
15 Naeba Ski Resort 66 60 67 86 17 8.4
16 Maiko Snow Resort 63 79 84 10 43 14
17 Kandatsu Snow Resort 63 77 76 24 29 12
18 Madarao Mountain Resort 63 58 77 62 39 11
19 Hakuba Goryu & Hakuba47 61 34 100 66 61 6
20 Sapporo Teine 61 24 100 89 60 2.2
21 Rusutsu Resort 58 19 100 88 49 2.2
22 Hakuba Norikura Onsen Snow Resort 57 54 83 31 49 8
23 Furano Ski Resort 57 13 100 93 55 1.2
24 Shiga Kogen Yakebitaiyama 55 28 79 87 14 4
25 Hoshino Resorts Nekoma 52 32 75 62 54 3
26 Appi Kogen 52 13 92 84 40 0.2
27 Hoshino Resorts Tomamu 52 11 86 95 37 1
28 Takasu Snow Park 50 30 72 60 71 3.2
29 Asarigawa Onsen Ski Resort 48 25 61 76 67 3
30 Hakuba Iwatake Snow Field 47 32 78 34 71 5
31 Zao Onsen Ski Resort 43 12 55 91 50 1
32 Tazawako Ski Resort 42 21 46 81 35 3
33 Palcall Tsumagoi Resort 28 15 8 81 23 2
34 Canmore Ski Village 21 4 0 79 50 0
How scores are calculated
Powder Days 45%

Powder Days (45%): the average number of powder days per season. A powder day has ≥ 20 cm of new snow, read from either the weather station OR the resort's own day-over-day depth gain, whichever catches it. The count is normalised to a per-window ceiling (20 days in peak season, 30 over the whole season).

Base 28%

Base Reliability (28%): how consistently the resort holds a deep base. For each season, the share of reported days (Dec 15 – Mar 31) with ≥ 150 cm of resort-reported on-mountain depth is scored on a smooth scale, from 0 at ≤ 40% of days deep to full credit at ≥ 55%, and the seasons are then averaged. Adapted from Witmer 1986 / Abegg 1996. It uses the resort's on-mountain depth and does not use the valley station.

Snow Quality 22%

Snow Quality (22%): the fraction of snowfall days where ERA5 daily mean temperature is ≤ −5°C at resort elevation, a proxy for dry, high snow-to-liquid-ratio powder (Kuchera & Ely 2004). ERA5 temperature is lapse-rate corrected to each resort's mid-point elevation. Surface temperature is an approximation of the full vertical profile.

Conditions 5%

Conditions (5%, advisory): the fraction of powder days calmer than the resort's own typical winter wind (below its 75th-percentile ERA5 wind). The anchor is relative because absolute ERA5 grid wind reflects the model's 9 km terrain cell and misses on-slope sheltering. The weight is low, so treat it as a hint.